Insurance terms you need to understand
By Adnan sean 2 February 2022
Insurance is one of the key needs if you want to have stable, healthy personal finance. In addition to proper emergency funding, ownership of protection should not be delayed. Insurance protects your finances from the risk of loss you may incur when dealing with costly situations. For example, when you get sick and need medical expenses, or when your family's spine dies in an accident, your family's income stops.
Epidemic conditions make the need for insurance better. Due to the risk of infectious diseases and the risk of death, insurance has made significant efforts to maintain physical and financial health and safety as well as social distance. Now, if you are considering buying insurance, you must first determine the main coverage terms.
Understanding the terms of insurance will help you find the right insurance product for your needs. What are the important insurance terms to understand? Listen:
1. Insurance policy
Insurance policy is a term used to refer to a written assistance agreement between an insurance company (insurer) and the policyholder's client. All insurance contracts, be it life insurance, health insurance to loss insurance, are called insurance policies.
The subject matter of the insurance agreement contained in the insurance is the agreement that the insurance provider is willing to bear the risk in the ownership of the insured whose name is mentioned in the insurance policy within a certain period of time as per the agreement. To obtain insurance protection from an insurance provider, the policyholder is required to pay an agreed premium fee.
The insurance policy also includes general policy terms, details of insurance provider's rights and obligations, policyholder, scope of insurance benefits provided, article mentioning security exclusion, article mentioning possible revocation of policy. In addition, the insurance policy usually includes coverage, special provisions, as well as a copy of the insurance application (claim letter).
2. Premium
To receive insurance protection, the policyholder is required to pay a certain amount of premium to the insurer. The premium is defined as the amount of payment defined as the cost of transferring the risk from the Insurance Holder to the Insurance Provider. The amount of the Premium is determined by the Insurance Provider and agreed by the Insurance Holder. The size of the premium will be determined by many factors. Among other things, the coverage of the protection provided by the Insurance Provider, the age of the Insured, the lifestyle or the medical history of the Insured, the gender, in the profession of the Insured.
The more comprehensive and comprehensive the coverage of an insurance policy, the more expensive the premiums are usually. Similarly, if the Insured is considered to have a high risk, the premium is automatically more expensive. Counterparties are usually given the option of paying the premium period. That is Monthly Premium, Quarterly Premiums, Semester, or Annual Premium Payment.
3. Insured Insurance
The term "Insured" in an Insurance Policy refers to the person or party receiving compensation from the Insurance Provider when the risk stated in the Insurance Policy occurs. In a life insurance policy, the Insured is the head of the family or a family member who has financial value. In Health Insurance, the Insured can be anyone, such as employees, children, spouses, parents, etc. Thus, when there is a risk covered by the Insurance Policy, the Insured will receive compensation. For example, when the head of the family who is the insured in the life insurance policy dies, the life insurance premium will be given by the insurance company to the beneficiary specified in the contract.
The insured is not the same as the policyholder. The insured is not necessarily the policyholder. For example, because you buy health insurance as the head of your family, you are called a policyholder, and you are insured. The child and wife you are insured for are also called insured.
4. Insurance benefits
Insurance benefits are protections that the insured receives and are provided by the insurance company. For example, health insurance provides benefits for medical expenses. Outpatient medical expenses and surgery expenses, that is, if the insured is sick and needs medical treatment The insurance company will pay for the medical expenses.
There are also indemnity insurance benefits and compensation included in the hospital's cash-strapped health insurance plan. while you have life insurance Your insurance benefit is available in the form of a Sum Assured Amount (UP) is the total amount paid by the insurance company and given to the heirs or appointed beneficiaries of the insurance contract upon the death of the insured.